Forklift Safety Tips & Guidelines
Every year, there are about 20,000 cases of accidents that are connected to using forklifts within the United States alone. And every year approximately 100 deaths are caused by forklift accidents. Fortunately, correct training about operation procedures and maintenance could significantly lessen the risk of accidents. The following basic safety regulations and tips should be followed when utilizing a forklift.
Training
It is the duty of the employer to make sure that the proper training program is provided to the staff and that operators of forklifts are trained.. Training includes a combination of presentations, lectures, practical hands-on training and discussions. Reevaluation must take place every three years. Forklift operators need to be up-to-date with current forklift safety regulations. Forklift training program content covers dangers of forklift operations, general workplace hazards, workplace surfaces and lighting, and dangers related to operating the specific forklift which the worker would be using. An employee must be 18 years of age or over to utilize a forklift.
Maintenance
Forklift inspections should be carried out daily to ensure the safe and proper functioning of the machinery. The inspection includes keeping a checklist of things and reporting any problems right away.
The Workplace
Safe use of a forklift involves a clean and safe workplace. A safe work site means establishing "traffic lanes" that are only designated for forklift use. Warning systems such as horns and flashing lights should be in place to be able to indicate when there is an approaching forklift. Forklift docking stations should be kept in good repair and inspected on a daily basis.
General Guidelines
General safety guidelines for forklift operation comprise ; respecting the load capacity of the forklift and never exceeding the maximum; ensuring there is enough clearance for the load; lowering or raising the load only while the forklift is stationary; and keeping legs, hands and arms inside the vehicle during operation.